Wikipedia history pdf [5] The history of Nigeria can be traced to the earliest inhabitants whose date remains at least 13,000 BC through the early civilizations such as the Nok culture which began around 1500 BC. History of Ghana; Akan people; Gold Coast region; Bonoman; Denkyira; Mankessim Kingdom; Dagbang; Ashanti Empire; United Gold Coast Convention; The Big Six; Kwame Nkrumah; Timeline; Early history (pre-1902) British rule (1821–1957) Dominion (1957–1960) First Republic (1960–1966) Second Republic (1966–1979) Third Republic (1979–1993 The uprising was led by Tula, a slave who plays a central role in the history of Curaçao. The history of the lands that became the United States began with the arrival of the first people in the Americas around 15,000 BC. The core of the United Kingdom as a unified state came into being with the political union of the kingdoms of England and Scotland , [ 1 ] into a new unitary state called Great Britain . The following is a chronological list of articles covering the history of Western fashion—the story of the changing fashions in clothing in countries under influence of the Western world—from the 5th century to the present. [4] As of 2018, Nitro PDF Pro was utilized by over 650,000 businesses. The history of the United Kingdom begins in 1707 with the Treaty of Union and Acts of Union. From 1993 to 2006 Adobe Systems changed the PDF specification several times to add new features. Music and Musical Thought in Early India. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 September 2012 "Audi in Fakten und Zahlen 2009" [Audi Facts and Figures 2009] (PDF) (in German). For each Wikipedia article, past versions are accessible through the "View history" link at the top of the page. The early human remains which were found on the island of Sri Lanka date back to about 38,000 years ago ( Balangoda Man ). 3200 BC – c. After European colonization of North America began in the late 15th century, wars and epidemics decimated Indigenous societies. PDF, universally readable format for electronic documents. and was first released as iPhone OS in June 2007, coinciding with the launch of the first generation iPhone. In 1995, Boeing chose to demolish the headquarters complex on East Marginal Way South instead of upgrading it to match new seismic standards. Oct 14, 2022 · PDF was one among a number of competing formats such as DjVu, Envoy, Common Ground Digital Paper, Farallon Replica and even Adobe's own PostScript format. Following the establishment of the International Scientific Committee and the formation of international teams to undertake the research, the first edition of this series, The History of Humanity - Scientific and Cultural Development, was completed in 1966. Costing $395, [7] it featured graphics video mode and mouse support in a WYSIWYG interface. The Byzantine Empire's history is generally periodised from late antiquity until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453 AD. Download as PDF; Printable version; This is a list of articles covering the history of present-day nations, states, and dependencies. BRILL Academic. Indian Music: History and Structure. 2010. The precursor to Wikipedia, it followed the same ideal of producing an encyclopaedia that could be freely used by anyone. [82] HBO is an American premium television network that is the flagship property of Home Box Office, Inc. The Urdu Wikipedia (Urdu: اردو ویکیپیڈیا), started in January 2004, is the Standard Urdu-language edition of Wikipedia, a free, open-content encyclopedia. 39 (3). [1] The company was created as a result of what Jeff Bezos called his "regret minimization framework" – to avoid regretting, in his old age, not having tried to participate in the emerging internet with his own startup. The history of independent India or history of Republic of India began when the country became an independent sovereign state within the British Commonwealth on 15 August 1947. Through the game's twelve levels, the player takes a first-person perspective, shooting metal balls to destroy glass obstacles. Southern Africa is bordered by Central Africa, East Africa, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Sahara Desert. Take a look at our History of the PDF timeline below to find out more. The region shows the presence of human habitation dating back to between 85,000 and 73,000 years ago. Wikipedia's inbuilt Download as PDF option. 500 see: Timeline of ancient history; For events from c. History of Western Philosophy [a] is a 1946 book by British philosopher Bertrand Russell (1872–1970). Rowell, Lewis (2015). A precise history of the global occurrence of transgender people is difficult to compose because the modern concept of being transgender, and of gender in general as relevant to transgender identity, did not develop until the mid-20th century. The history of Sydney is the story of the peoples of the land that has become modern Sydney. [ 5 ] The history of Sindh refers to the history of the modern-day Pakistani province of Sindh, (PDF). from the 1948 ed. Linguistics is the scientific study of language, [1] involving analysis of language form, language meaning, and language in context. [23] At its height, the Adal kingdom controlled large parts of modern-day Djibouti , Somaliland , Eritrea and Ethiopia. Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikimedia Commons; Wikiquote; The early modern period of Indian history is dated from 1526 to 1858, Local history – study of history in a geographically local context; Military history – study of warfare and wars in history; Naval history – branch of military history devoted to warfare at sea or in bodies of water; Paleography – study of ancient texts; Philosophy of history – philosophical study of history and its discipline. ISBN 90-04-03978-3. [2]Language use was first systematically documented in Mesopotamia, with extant lexical lists of the 3rd to the 2nd Millennia BCE, offering glossaries on Sumerian cuneiform usage and meaning, and phonetical vocabularies of foreign languages. By the 1760s, the thirteen British colonies were established. The history of Egypt has been long and wealthy, due to the flow of the Nile River with its fertile banks and delta, as well as the accomplishments of Egypt's native inhabitants and outside influence. The network primarily broadcasts theatrically released motion pictures and original television programs as well as made-for-cable movies, documentaries, occasional stand-up comedy and concert specials, and periodic interstitial programs (consisting of The history of Southern Africa has been divided into its prehistory, its ancient history, the major polities flourishing, the colonial period, and the post-colonial period, in which the current nations were formed. The question is, how did the PDF get to where it is now? Here at Adobe, we’re more than equipped to answer your questions. 9 March 2011. Smash Hit is a 2014 rail-shooter video game developed and published by the Swedish indie game studio Mediocre. Founded c. One of the most notable periods of Malta's history is the temple period, starting around 3600 BC. Kite flying in China, dating back several hundred years BC, is considered the earliest example of man-made flight. This page offers help with Wikipedia's download tool. Nicolas The Jerusalem Synagogue, built in 1905 to 1906 by Wilhelm Stiassny, of Bratislava, is the largest Jewish place of worship in Prague. The original divergence between humans and chimpanzees occurred 13 (), however interbreeding continued until as recently as 4 Ma, with the first species clearly belonging to the human (and not chimpanzee) lineage being Hungary in its modern (post-1946) borders roughly corresponds to the Great Hungarian Plain (the Pannonian Basin) in Central Europe. [ 1 ] The history of computing is longer than the history of computing hardware and modern computing technology and includes the history of (PDF) from the original on Prague Castle at night Charles Bridge Bridges of Prague St. These days we can merge, compress, convert and edit PDFs, but it hasn't always been that way. [2] [3] History is an academic discipline which uses a narrative to describe, examine, question, and analyse past events, and investigate their patterns of cause and effect. The FOMC controls the supply of credit to banks and the sale of treasury securities. Development of PDF began in 1991 when Adobe's co-founder John Warnock wrote a paper for a project then code-named Camelot, in which he proposed the creation of a simplified version of Adobe's PostScript format called Interchange PostScript (IPS). The history of Manipur is reflected by archaeological research, mythology and written history. L03704. The Greeks recorded the place by many names: Karachi is identified with Krokola, where Alexander camped in 326 BCE to prepare a fleet for Babylon after his campaign in the Indus Valley; [2] Morontobara, from whence Alexander's admiral Nearchus set sail; and Barbarikon, a port of the Bactrian kingdom. Various aspects of Adobe's Extension Levels published after 2006 were accepted into working drafts of ISO 32000-2 (PDF 2. [1]The history of geodesy (/dʒiːˈɒdɪsi/) began during antiquity and ultimately blossomed during the Age of Enlightenment. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell. 1499, see: Timeline of post-classical history; For events from c. University of Chicago Press. Colonial Jeppestown in 1888 Commissioner Street, circa. Discovery. 2ː Medieval Aesthetics; Vol. [81] Some economists are sceptical about the economic benefits of hosting the Olympic Games, emphasising that such "mega-events" often have large costs while yielding relatively few tangible benefits in the long run. [1] [2] As of 21 December 2024, it has 215,803 articles, 188,258 registered users and 7,439 files, and it is the 54th largest edition of Wikipedia by article count, and ranks 20th in terms of depth among Wikipedias with over Original file (1,050 × 1,500 pixels, file size: 431 KB, MIME type: application/pdf, 4 pages) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . 0), but developers are cautioned that Adobe's Extensions are not part of the PDF standard. Paul's Cathedral in the 19th century by George Chinnery (1774–1852). Aboriginal Australians settled throughout continental Australia and many nearby islands. Ancestral Puebloans — A diverse group of peoples that lived in the valleys and mesas of the Colorado Plateau; Apache Nation — An Athabaskan-speaking nation that lived in the Great Plains in the 18th century, then migrated southward to Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, leaving a void on the plains that was filled by the Arapaho and Cheyenne from the east. In those early years before the rise of the World Wide Web and HTML documents, PDF was popular mainly in desktop publishing workflows. Numerous ancient African civilizations settled in the region that is known today as Nigeria, such as the Kingdom of Nri , [ 1 ] the Benin Kingdom , [ 2 ] and The company developed PDF software as an alternative to Adobe Acrobat. Adobe Acrobat is a family of application software and web services developed by Adobe Inc. Over the course of bitcoin's history, it has undergone rapid growth to become a significant store of value both on- and offline. The General History of Africa (GHA) is a two-phase project launched by UNESCO in 1964, producing a volume history of Africa first published in 1981 up to the present. [1] iPhone OS was renamed iOS following the release of the iPad, starting with iOS 4. 500 – c. The influential system put forward by Kraepelin unified nearly all types of mood disorder into manic–depressive insanity. ISBN 978-1-4051-6256-2. Chief Ouray and Chipeta. 1276–1348) noted the well-known history of the city, its monuments and achievements, and was then inspired to write a universal history of his own city of Florence. New York University Press. In the Beginning: A Short History of the Hebrew Language. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 April 2012 "Audi Annual Report 2010" (PDF). 1500, see: Timelines of modern history It has since become the fastest-selling version of the 737 in history, and on April 20, 2006, sales passed those of the "Classic 737", with a follow-up order for 79 aircraft from Southwest Airlines. 284–305) formal partition of its administration in 285, [1] the establishment of an eastern capital in Constantinople by Constantine I in 330, [n The history of Barcelona stretches over 2000 years to its origins as an Iberian village named Barkeno. ISBN 978-0-226-73034-9. This is a timeline of British history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. , a subsidiary of Warner Bros. 1899 Johannesburg CBD in 2005. The Palestinian people (Arabic: الشعب الفلسطيني, ash-sha'ab il-filastini) are an ethnonational group with family origins in the region of Palestine. This is a history of the various versions of Microsoft Office, consisting of a bundle of several different applications which changed over time. The study of it through biblical criticism has indirectly impacted culture and history as Some web browsers allow you to simply Save As or Print to PDF. Development of PDF began in 1991 when Adobe's co-founder John Warnock wrote a paper for a project then code-named Camelot, in which he proposed the creation of a simplified version of Adobe's PostScript format called Interchange PostScript (IPS). In the 20th century, the German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin was the first to distinguish manic depression. Summary of women's fashion silhouet changes, 1794–1887. These timelines of world history detail recorded events since the creation of writing roughly 5000 years ago to the present day. Johannesburg is a large city in Gauteng Province of South Africa. [2] Overview of fashion from The New Student's Reference Work, 1914. This is a list of historical rate actions by the United States Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). He was captain of the Indian cricket team that visited England in 1911, and played in 27 first-class cricket matches between 1915 and 1937. [1] Homo luzonensis, a species of archaic humans, was present on the island of Luzon [2] [3] at least by 134,000 years ago. The history of Liverpool Football Club is divided into three periods: History of Liverpool F. Geophysical Research Letters. The history of the Philippines dates from the earliest hominin activity in the archipelago at least by 709,000 years ago. published by G. The effective federal funds rate over time, through December 2023. Writing: Theory and History of the Technology of Civilization. While visiting the ruins of Rome during the jubilee celebration in 1300, the banker and chronicler Giovanni Villani (c. [1] The early history of Odisha can be traced back to writings found in ancient texts like the Mahabharata , Maha Govinda Sutta and some Puranas . This file was created with MediaWiki to LaTeX . The history of Marrakesh, a city in southern Morocco, stretches back nearly a thousand years. What survives after many centuries of persecution—resulting in shame, suppression, and Development of PDF began in 1991 when Adobe's co-founder John Warnock wrote a paper for a project then code-named Camelot, in which he proposed the creation of a simplified version of Adobe's PostScript format called Interchange PostScript (IPS). Jan 3, 2015 · Nupedia was the first online free content encyclopaedia developed by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, with Sanger serving as editor-in-chief. [ 1 ] The Lower Paleolithic period lasted over 3 million years, during which there many human-like species evolved including toward the end of this period, Homo sapiens. PDF files (generally called PDFs) are widely used because documents converted into PDFs retain all their features, regardless of the application originally used to create them. Since 1964, they have been referred to as Palestinians (Arabic: الفلسطينيين, al-filastiniyyin), but before that they were usually referred to as Palestinian Arabs (Arabic: العربي الفلسطيني, al-'arabi il A brief history of geodesy from NASA. Direct administration by the British, which began in 1858 , affected a political and economic unification of the subcontinent . Maharaja of patiala is the man behind the golden history of Indian Cricket. To read about the background of these events, see History of Pakistan and History of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan . Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. [5] In June 2021, the company acquired PDFPen, a PDF editing app for Mac, iPad, and The history of bitcoin started with its invention and implementation by Satoshi Nakamoto, who integrated many existing ideas from the cryptography community. To read about the background to these events, see History of England, History of Wales, History of Scotland, History of Ireland, Formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and History of the United Kingdom Agricultural history took a different path from the Old World as the Americas lacked large-seeded, easily domesticated grains (such as wheat and barley) and large domestic animals that could be used for agricultural labor. A survey of Western philosophy from the pre-Socratic philosophers to the early 20th century, each major division of the book is prefaced by an account of the historical background necessary to understand the currents of thought it describes. It has had a profound influence both on Western culture and history and on cultures around the globe. and joined the Football League in 1893. The name of the complex stems from the Maltese word ġgant , which reflects the magnitude of the temple's size. It was established as a small village controlled by a Health Committee in 1886 with the discovery of an outcrop of a gold reef on the farm Langlaagte. The human history of Australia, however, commences with the arrival of the first ancestors of Aboriginal Australians by sea from Maritime Southeast Asia between 50,000 and 65,000 years ago, and continues to the present day multicultural democracy. . The first Microsoft Word was released in 1983 as Multi-Tool Word at the same time as the first Microsoft Mouse. The LaTeX source code is attached to the PDF file (see imprint). [17] The initial ideas for UNESCO to work on a project illustrating the collective memory of humanity were raised in 1946. In 2018, it introduced the Nitro Productivity and eSigning Suite. [4] The earliest known anatomically modern human was from Tabon Caves in Palawan dating about 47,000 The history of Poland spans over a thousand years, from medieval tribes, Christianization and monarchy; through Poland's Golden Age, expansionism and becoming one of the largest European powers; to its collapse and partitions, two world wars, communism, and the restoration of democracy. The beginnings of all these traditions is thought to be humans satisfying the very basic need of shelter and protection. [1] Its easily defensible location on the coastal plain between the Collserola ridge (512 m) and the Mediterranean Sea , the coastal route between central Europe and the rest of the Iberian Peninsula , has ensured its continued importance, if Museu de les Ciències in Valencia, designed by architect Santiago Calatrava. Elagabalus: The number one Syrian teenage sun cultist polygamist possibly-transgender Roman emperor! Erfurt latrine disaster The sport's history parallels the evolution of its technical regulations. All eight Qutb Shahi sultans were patrons of learning and were great builders. Over the following five centuries, the powerful House of Luxembourg emerged, but its extinction put an end to the country's independence. Lacking a detailed history, the kingdom's fall has been attributed to a persistent drought, overgrazing, deforestation, a plague, a shift in trade routes that reduced the importance of the Red Sea—or a combination of all of these factors. [2] The history of aviation spans over two millennia, from the earliest innovations like kites and attempts at tower jumping to supersonic and hypersonic flight in powered, heavier-than-air jet aircraft. This is a timeline of Pakistani history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in the region of modern-day Pakistan. Originally called Adobe Reader For Windows Tablets (Version 1. A disputed first female monarch of Chinese history before Wu Zetian, whom the Empress Dowager Hu declared was a boy and was emperor for a day before being replaced by another infant. For events from c. National championships existed in South Africa and the United Kingdom in the 1960s and 1970s. Wikipedia® is a Although its recorded history can be traced back to Roman times, the history of Luxembourg proper is considered to begin in 963. The history of Telangana, located on the high Deccan Plateau, includes its being ruled by the Satavahana Dynasty (230 BCE to 220 CE), the Kakatiya Dynasty (1083–1323), the Musunuri Nayaks (1325–1438), the Delhi Sultanate, the Bahmani Sultanate (1347–1512), Golconda Sultanate (1512–1687) and Asaf Jahi dynasty (1724–1950). AUDI AG. English: PDF version of the US History Wikibook. iOS is a mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc. [3] LaTeX markup describes the content and layout of the document, as opposed to the formatted text found in WYSIWYG word processors like Google Docs, LibreOffice Writer, and Microsoft Word. This table only includes final releases and not pre-release or beta software. Hoffman, Joel (2004). 3ː Modern Aesthetics). It was leased to Portugal in 1557 as a trading post in exchange for a symbolic annual rent of 500 tael. The history of Valencia, one of the oldest cities in Spain, begins over 2100 years ago with its founding as a Roman colony under the name "Valentia Edetanorum" on the site of a former Iberian town, [1] by the river Turia in the province of Edetania. Information from its description page there is shown below. Aboriginal Australians have inhabited the Sydney region for at least 30,000 years, and Aboriginal engravings and cultural sites are common in the Sydney area. Glassner, Jean-Jacques (2003). The Ġgantija Temple in Gozo is one of the oldest free-standing buildings in the world. (1892–1959) – The club was founded in 1892 following a split from Everton F. In addition, the ZIM File Archive, [ 68 ] at Internet Archive , contains past full snapshots of Wikipedia as well as article selections, in multiple languages, from different years. Rather than the practice which developed in the Old World of sowing a field with a single crop, pre-historic American [79] [80] The International Society of Olympic Historians was founded in 1991, which publishes the Journal of Olympic History. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 September 2012 The region today: Israel, the West Bank, the Gaza Strip and the Golan Heights The history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict traces back to the late 19th century when Zionists sought to establish a homeland for the Jewish people in Ottoman-controlled Palestine, a region roughly corresponding to the Land of Israel in Jewish tradition. Other PDF software can be used to create a PDF from the web page, which may give more control over the output. History (derived from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía) 'inquiry; knowledge acquired by investigation') [1] is the systematic study and documentation of the past. Historically, Manipur was an independent sovereign kingdom ruled by Meitei dynasty but at different point of time it was invaded and rule over by other state and authority. [1] With estimated total sales of over five billion copies, the Bible is the best-selling publication of all time. [61] A Himyarite clan called the Yufirids established their rule over the highlands from Saada to Taiz , while Hadramawt was an Ibadi stronghold and rejected all Adal's history from this founding period forth would be characterized by a succession of battles with neighbouring Abyssinia. Macau is a special administrative region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China. [171] [172] The history of the Sikh faith is closely associated with the history of Punjab and the socio-political situation in the north-west of the Indian subcontinent in the 17th century. The British Museum Library: A Short History and Survey is a book by Arundell Esdaile [1] published by George Allen & Unwin, London, in 1946. [4] In 2015, the company had sold 1 million licenses. 2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. First edition. Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects The history of Lebanon covers the history of the modern Republic of Lebanon and the earlier emergence of LaTeX (/ ˈ l ɑː t ɛ k / ⓘ LAH-tek or / ˈ l eɪ t ɛ k / LAY-tek, [2] [Note 1] often stylized as L a T e X) is a software system for typesetting documents. Wladyslaw Tatarkiewicz, History of Aesthetics, The Hague, Mouton, 1970 (Vol 1ː Ancient Aesthetics; Vol. The early history of Hyderabad is inextricably intertwined and fortune rose during the 16th and early 17th centuries, Hyderabad became a center of a vibrant diamond trade. [1] In addition to the world championship series, non-championship Formula One races were held for many years, the last held in 1983 due to the rising cost of competition. The history of Uttar Pradesh, a state in India, stretches back several millennia. The Invention of Cuneiform: Writing in Sumer. C. Munro-Hay cites the Muslim historian Abu Ja'far al-Khwarazmi/Kharazmi (who wrote before 833 CE) as The history of architecture traces the changes in architecture through various traditions, regions, overarching stylistic trends, and dates. to view, create, manipulate, print and manage Portable Document Format (PDF) files. Anyone can improve Wikipedia, and more than 23 years of volunteer editors giving their time and talents to the project have made Wikipedia history's most comprehensive encyclopedia. He sponsored various tours of India for cricket and various tournaments using his own money. It is continually created and updated, and encyclopedic articles on news events appear within minutes, making it more dynamic than most traditional resources. The earliest known item of human remains discovered in modern-day Wales is a Neanderthal jawbone, found at the Bontnewydd Palaeolithic site in the valley of the River Elwy in North Wales; it dates from about 230,000 years before present (BP) in the Lower Palaeolithic period, [1] and from then, there have been skeletal remains found of the Paleolithic Age man in multiple regions of Wales LGBTQ history dates back to the first recorded instances of same-sex love, diverse gender identities, and sexualities in ancient civilizations, involving the history of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer peoples and cultures around the world. 9 of the Library Association series of library manuals. ISBN 978-0-8147-3654-8. [ 4 ] On 18 January 1795, William V, Prince of Orange fled from the Netherlands, and went into exile in Great-Britain shortly before the announcement of the Batavian Republic . 0) was released on the Microsoft Windows Store on the second week of December 2012, [38] based on the Adobe Reader Mobile engine found in the iOS, Android, Blackberry and Windows phone versions, is the first application written by Adobe Systems for the Windows 8/RT Metro Style interface. [1] . Many early conceptions of the Earth held it to be flat, with the heavens being a physical dome spanning over it. Vitus Cathedral Old Town Square in Prague, Town Hall Tower and astronomical clock The astronomical clock Vltava River Týn Church – a view from east of Prague The Church of St. The history of Sri Lanka is unique because its relevance and richness extend beyond the areas of South Asia, Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean. During the Iron Age, it was located at the crossroads between the cultural spheres of Scythian tribes (such as Agathyrsi, Cimmerians), the Celtic tribes (such as the Scordisci, Boii and Veneti), Dalmatian tribes (such as the Dalmatae, Histri and Liburni) and the St. Portable Document Format (PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent of application software, hardware, and operating systems. The history of Odisha begins in the Lower Paleolithic era, as Acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region. The history of this dynasty is obscure; they never exercised control over the highlands and Hadramawt, and did not control more than a coastal strip of the Yemen bordering the Red Sea. 1070 by the Almoravids as the capital of their empire, Marrakesh went on to also serve as the imperial capital of the Almohad Caliphate from 1147. Allen & Unwin, London, which was issued as no. Much of Egypt's ancient history was unknown until Egyptian hieroglyphs were deciphered with the discovery and deciphering of the Rosetta Stone . The country of Morocco itself is named after it. It was reprinted in 1979 by Greenwood Press, Westport, Conn. From the 3rd to 6th centuries, the Greek East and Latin West of the Roman Empire gradually diverged, marked by Diocletian's (r. The hymns composed by Guru Nanak were later collected in the Guru Granth Sahib , the central religious scripture of the Sikhs. ukth hzmla lqm ypmtdv gfkag iwrzfb bogmxb tjn wuoqtmyc yvnlfj